Catalonia to launch Europe’s first 6G Low Earth Orbit satellite lab

Catalonia is set to become a European leader in next-generation telecommunications with the launch of 6GStarLab, the first open 6G research laboratory in Low Earth Orbit (LEO). The project, led by the Catalan digital innovation center i2CAT, will combine advanced satellite technology with cutting-edge ground infrastructure to shape the future of global connectivity.

A strategic milestone in 6G and space innovation

6GStarLab aims to explore and develop new 6G communication technologies, including Direct-to-Device and broadband protocols, and optical ground-to-space laser communications. The mission is led by i2CAT’s Space Communications research group, with key contributions from Catalan tech company MWSE (Microwave Sensors and Electronics) and the NanoSat Lab at the Universitat Politècnica de Catalunya (UPC).

The Singapore-based company Transcelestial will provide an advanced laser communication terminal, enabling high-speed optical data links between space and the ground.

Groundbreaking infrastructure in Catalonia

The satellite mission will be controlled from a newly established ground station in Móra la Nova, in southern Catalonia. This facility will house one of Europe’s pioneering optical ground stations, designed to support two-way laser communication with the satellite. It will also include a Ka-band tracking station, key to future 6G non-terrestrial networks.

These technologies lay the groundwork for seamless integration between terrestrial and space-based networks, advancing towards truly global, ubiquitous 6G connectivity.

The 6GStarLab project will have far-reaching societal benefits. Among its applications:

• Improved internet access in rural and remote areas
• Support for telemedicine and remote education
• Enhanced monitoring and response to wildfires and natural disasters
• Connectivity for autonomous and intelligent vehicles
• Next-generation secure communications to safeguard government, business, and personal data
• By enabling high-capacity, low-latency links, this technology will support emerging digital services that depend on fast, reliable, and secure communication networks.

​​​​​​​​​​​​​​A platform for scientific collaboration and technological leadership

Beyond its practical applications, 6GStarLab will serve as an open research infrastructure available to the scientific and technological community. i2CAT aims to promote collaboration in fields such as artificial intelligence, cybersecurity, and non-terrestrial network expansion, in line with the European Space Agency’s 6G roadmap.

The lab represents a major step forward in Catalonia’s strategy to lead in space technology and advanced digital infrastructures, consolidating its position as a hub for innovation and research.

Powered by European funds and local expertise

The project is part of Spain’s UNICO I+D 6G programme, under the Recovery, Transformation and Resilience Plan, and is funded by NextGenerationEU. i2CAT has secured €10 million to deploy this and other advanced research infrastructures.

During a recent visit to Open Cosmos in Barcelona, where the satellite is being manufactured, the Minister of the Presidency of the Government of Catalonia, Albert Dalmau, highlighted the importance of 6GStarLab as a symbol of Catalonia’s scientific and technological ambition. He was accompanied by Sergi Figuerola, PhD, Director of i2CAT.

With 6GStarLab, Catalonia positions itself at the forefront of Europe’s space-tech revolution merging innovation, research, and digital inclusion for a more connected future.

Source: i2CAT